To compare diagnostic performance and fine-needle aspiration (FNA) decision-making for thyroid nodules classified as “Intermediate Suspicion” across three major ultrasound-based risk stratification systems (2017 ACR-TIRADS, 2015 ATA guidelines, and 2020 C-TIRADS), with and without AI assistance.

While anatomical Coronary Artery Disease Reporting and Data System (CAD-RADS) is widely used for coronary CT angiography (CCTA) reporting, it has limited specificity for predicting lesion-specific ischemia. This study evaluates whether the novel functional CAD-RADS, integrating CT-derived fractional flow reserve (CT-FFR), provides superior 5-year prognostic value in patients with stable coronary artery disease (CAD).

The Reporting and Data Systems (RADS) framework has become a key driver of structured reporting and standardization in radiology. This review summarizes the development and local adaptation of major RADS systems in China. Established RADS frameworks (such as those for breast, liver, and lung imaging) are already widely implemented in clinical practice,while more recently introduced frameworks (including thyroid, prostate, and coronary artery disease RADS) are gaining broader adoption, whereas emerging frameworks (such as ovarian-adnexal, bone, colon, neck and lymph node RADS) remain at an early exploratory stage.

To evaluate the feasibility of using large language model (LLM) for automated quality control (QC) of breast ultrasound (US) reports.